Environment and Review Questions

Nigeria, like many of its neighbors, is a study in contrasts. Its political traditions include strong democracy movements, coupled with a susceptibility to totalitarian military rule. It has vast resources, including one of the largest oil deposits in the world, but 60% of its people live in poverty. Nigeria is a hotbed of worldwide religious tensions, with its population split almost evenly between Islam and Christianity.

Questions to consider:

In what ways does corruption hinder progress in Nigeria?
Is there a correlation between petroleum wealth and nondemocratic government?

 

Patron-clientelism in Nigeria, as in other countries, has almost always been accompanied by corruption.
True
False
Nigeria is considered a failed state.
True
False
Weak states often experience repeated military coups, a condition known as praetorianism.
True
False
Some see petty corruption in Nigeria to be an unofficial welfare system.
True
False
Grand corruption is not simply a matter of crooks in government, but of foreign businesses willing to pay them, usually by kickbacks, for profitable business contrast.
True
False
An accurate description of the role of the military in the Mexican and Nigeria political systems, is Mexico’s military has not had an active role in policy making for many years; in Nigeria, military involvement is much more recent.
True
False
Compared to interest groups in China, interest groups in Nigeria are free to operate within civil society.
True
False
In Nigeria, representatives are elected from single-member districts; Russia’s deputies are elected by proportional representation.
True
False

[/quiz]

In Nigeria, no courts base their decisions of Sharia.
True
False
An important trend in the organization of Nigerian political parties since 1999 is that they have become more fluid and unpredictable.
True
False[/wrong]
In the Nigerian legislature, both representatives and senators serve four-year renewable terms.
True
False

In Nigeria, run off elections may take place for the __________ only.

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presidency


The relationship between the government and para-statals in Nigeria is an example of ____________ ______________.

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state corporatism


Even though _________ presents itself as a populist movement, it is controversial partly because it siphons oil illegally and does some gun-running.

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MEND


 

 

 

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